---
title: What does excess inventory mean?
description: Excess inventory is the value of inventory on hand beyond what might be needed for typical usage
---

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# What does excess inventory mean?

### Excess inventory is the value of inventory on hand beyond what might be needed for typical usage.

 

![Excess inventory](https://www.getbackbar.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Excess%20inventory.png?width=1596&height=703&name=Excess%20inventory.png)

 

Excess value is used as an efficiency indicator for money tied up in inventory. A high amount of excess inventory could indicate that there is too much inventory.

To calculate excess inventory, we first must calculate each item's usage. The formula for usage is:

 

**Starting Inventory + Quantity Purchased - Ending Inventory = Usage Quantity**

 

Therefore, in order to produce a usage quantity for each item (and then calculate excess inventory), you must have done at least two inventory sessions in Backbar so we have a starting and ending quantity, and you must also have placed or entered your orders through Backbar. If you do not see any excess inventory or usage data, refer to [Why don't my items show on usage reports](https://support.getbackbar.com/why-dont-my-items-show-on-usage-reports) for more information.

 

Once Backbar has usage data for your products, we can calculate excess inventory. Backbar makes the assumption that you should have enough of a product on hand for a month. This is a generous assumption, as often times you need much less, as you can re-order products from vendors or deal with fluctuations in sales.

 

**Excess inventory = Current Inventory Value - Monthly Average Usage Value**

 

Put another way, we look at what your current quantity on hand is for each item and subtract how much you typically use in a month. This quantity is the excess, more than you need for a month's worth of product. We then multiply the excess quantity by the cost for each item to get the excess value.

 

### Related articles

[Why don't my items show on usage reports?](https://support.getbackbar.com/why-dont-my-items-show-on-usage-reports)

 

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